HVAC Rated

3.5-ton central heat pump · VANTIX

RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC

Average cooling efficiency and below average heating efficiency for a 3.5-ton central heat pump, and certified for cold climates.

Ranks #24 of 138 3.5 ton central heat pumps for cooling efficiency, and costs about $1,426 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.

SEER2
18.0 Cooling efficiency over a season
Average · beats 66%
HSPF2
8.5 Heating efficiency over a season
Below average · beats 38%
EER2
11.7 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F day
Average · beats 43%
Heat at 5°F
45,000 BTU/h94% of its 47°F output
Below average · beats 39%

A good fit if…

  • Your winters get properly cold - it is ENERGY STAR cold-climate certified, with 45,000 BTU/h at 5°F.
  • You want steady temperatures and quiet running - the compressor varies its speed.

Think twice if…

  • You mainly need heat - its HSPF2 is below average for central heat pumps.
  • You want the newest refrigerant - it uses R-410A, which is being phased down.

Calculate my running cost

Details

Specifications3.5 ton, R-410A
General
BrandRUSSELL
Also sold asSure
Outdoor unit modelSP18AZ48AJVC
SeriesVANTIX
TypeCentral heat pump
Nominal size3.5 ton
CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low powerContinuously variable
RefrigerantR-410A
Connected (smart) capableNo
On the market sinceApril 13, 2023
Last certifiedJune 3, 2026
Cooling
SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better18.0 (range 18.0)
EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors11.7-12.0
Cooling capacity44,500-45,000 BTU/h
Heating
HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better8.5
Capacity at 47°F48,000 BTU/h
Capacity at 17°F41,000-44,500 BTU/h
Capacity at 5°F42,000-45,000 BTU/h
COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater1.80-2.00
ENERGY STAR cold climateYes
Heating output as it gets colder94% kept at 5°F

Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with TCFZ6021SEAAM at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:

Certified matchups4 indoor units

The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit and furnace. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.

Indoor unitFurnaceSEER2EER2HSPF2Heat @5°FAHRI ref.
TCFZ6021SEAAM · cold climateS962V0855A21M4S18.011.78.545,000210106965
TCFZ6021SEAAM · cold climateS962V0855A21M4S18.011.78.545,000210106778
SHMVZ6021SEACA · cold climate-18.012.08.542,000210106904
SHMVZ6021SEACA · cold climate-18.012.08.542,000210106717
Yearly running cost in 10 large cities$1,180-$3,485

At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.

Questions5
What is the SEER2 rating of the RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC?
The RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC is rated at up to 18.0 SEER2 and 11.7 EER2 for cooling and up to 8.5 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with.
Is the RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC good for cold climates?
Yes. At least one certified matchup meets the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria, delivering up to 45,000 BTU/h at 5°F with a COP of 2.00, so it is still 2.0 times as efficient as electric resistance heat at that temperature.
How much does the RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC cost to run per year?
At its rated efficiency it costs about $1,180-$3,485 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $1,500 in Phoenix and $2,947 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
Which indoor units work with the RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC?
ENERGY STAR lists 4 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use TCFZ6021SEAAM, SHMVZ6021SEACA.
What refrigerant does the RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC use?
It uses R-410A. R-410A is being phased down under the EPA AIM Act, and new systems are moving to R-454B and R-32.

Running cost and savings

Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.

Heat pump $1,512/yrYou save $857/yrSee details ↓
1. Where you live
Adjust heating and cooling hours

Filled in from your city's climate. Change them if you run the system much more or less than usual.

2. The heat pump RUSSELL SP18AZ48AJVC
3. What it replaces
4. Price replace the example with your quote
Heat pump, per year
$1,512
Current system, per year
$2,369
You save per year
$857
Payback
19.8 years
Net after 10 years
-$8,431

Cooling $880Heating $632Electricity used: 9,453 kWhSaved vs. a minimum-efficiency heat pump: $312

Estimates use the unit's rated SEER2 and HSPF2, full-load hours derived from NOAA 1991-2020 degree days, average residential electricity prices from the U.S. EIA (12 months to July 2026) and fuel prices from EIA (2025 for natural gas, week of 2026-10-05 for propane and heating oil). Very cold days that need backup heat are not modelled. Federal minimum for comparison: 14.3 SEER2 / 7.5 HSPF2.

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Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of June 3, 2026. How we use the data.