HVAC Rated

18,000 BTU mini-split heat pump · LI series

Lennox LISH018000P431-D

Average cooling and heating efficiency for a 18,000 BTU mini-split heat pump, but not rated for cold climates.

Ranks #139 of 465 18,000 BTU mini-splits for cooling efficiency, and costs about $458 a year to run in a mixed climate like Atlanta.

SEER2
23.0 Cooling efficiency over a season
Average · beats 62%
HSPF2
10.6 Heating efficiency over a season
Average · beats 65%
EER2
12.5 Cooling efficiency on a 95°F day
Average · beats 44%
Heat at 5°F
13,000 BTU/h65% of its 47°F output
Excellent · beats 93%

A good fit if…

  • You want steady temperatures and quiet running - the compressor varies its speed.

Think twice if…

  • You often see nights below 0°F - it is not cold-climate certified.
  • You want the newest refrigerant - it uses R-410A, which is being phased down.

Calculate my running cost

Details

Specifications18,000 BTU, R-410A
General
BrandLennox
Outdoor unit modelLISH018000P431-D
SeriesLI series
TypeMini-split heat pump
Nominal size18,000 BTU
CompressorVariable-speed units run longer at low powerContinuously variable
RefrigerantR-410A
Connected (smart) capableNo
On the market sinceDecember 18, 2019
Last certifiedApril 17, 2026
Cooling
SEER2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better23.0 (range 20.0-23.0)
EER2Efficiency at 95°F outdoors12.5
Cooling capacity16,000-18,000 BTU/h
Heating
HSPF2Seasonal efficiency, higher is better10.0-10.6
Capacity at 47°F19,000-20,000 BTU/h
Capacity at 17°F12,000-12,800 BTU/h
Capacity at 5°F12,700-13,000 BTU/h
COP at 5°F2.0 = twice as efficient as a space heater2.08-2.40
ENERGY STAR cold climateNo
Heating output as it gets colder65% kept at 5°F

Every heat pump delivers less heat as the outdoor temperature drops. Certified output of its matchup with LIUH018180P431-C at the standard test temperatures, in BTU/h:

Certified matchups3 indoor units

The same outdoor unit scores differently with each indoor unit. Ask your installer for the AHRI reference number of the exact system you are quoted.

Indoor unitSEER2EER2HSPF2Heat @5°FAHRI ref.
LIUH018180P431-C LENNOX23.012.510.013,000207825600
LICH4018180P431-C LENNOX20.512.510.512,700207825605
LIFHC018180P431-C LENNOX20.012.510.613,000207825610
Yearly running cost in 10 large cities$351-$1,141

At each state's average electricity price and the city's typical heating and cooling hours.

Questions5
What is the SEER2 rating of the Lennox LISH018000P431-D?
The Lennox LISH018000P431-D is rated at up to 23.0 SEER2 and 12.5 EER2 for cooling and up to 10.6 HSPF2 for heating. The exact figure depends on the indoor unit it is paired with; across its 3 certified matchups SEER2 ranges from 20.0-23.0.
Is the Lennox LISH018000P431-D good for cold climates?
It is not cold-climate certified: none of its matchups meet the ENERGY STAR cold-climate criteria (a COP of at least 1.75 at 5°F among other limits). In places with frequent sub-zero nights, pick a cold-climate 18,000 BTU model.
How much does the Lennox LISH018000P431-D cost to run per year?
At its rated efficiency it costs about $351-$1,141 a year in electricity in large U.S. cities, depending on climate and local rates - for example $460 in Phoenix and $975 in Minneapolis. The calculator on this page works it out for your city and compares it with your current system.
Which indoor units work with the Lennox LISH018000P431-D?
ENERGY STAR lists 3 certified combinations for this outdoor unit. The highest-rated ones use LENNOX LIUH018180P431-C, LENNOX LICH4018180P431-C, LENNOX LIFHC018180P431-C.
What refrigerant does the Lennox LISH018000P431-D use?
It uses R-410A. R-410A is being phased down under the EPA AIM Act, and new systems are moving to R-454B and R-32.

Running cost and savings

Pre-filled with this model. Pick your city and what you heat with today; everything else is optional.

Heat pump $471/yrYou save $454/yrSee details ↓
1. Where you live
Adjust heating and cooling hours

Filled in from your city's climate. Change them if you run the system much more or less than usual.

2. The heat pump Lennox LISH018000P431-D
3. What it replaces
4. Price replace the example with your quote
Heat pump, per year
$471
Current system, per year
$926
You save per year
$454
Payback
14.3 years
Net after 10 years
-$1,958

Cooling $260Heating $211Electricity used: 2,947 kWhSaved vs. a minimum-efficiency heat pump: $246

Estimates use the unit's rated SEER2 and HSPF2, full-load hours derived from NOAA 1991-2020 degree days, average residential electricity prices from the U.S. EIA (12 months to July 2026) and fuel prices from EIA (2025 for natural gas, week of 2026-10-05 for propane and heating oil). Very cold days that need backup heat are not modelled. Federal minimum for comparison: 14.3 SEER2 / 7.5 HSPF2.

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Source: ENERGY STAR Certified Heat Pumps (U.S. EPA), certification of April 17, 2026. How we use the data.