How much does a window air conditioner cost to run?
A typical 10,000 BTU window unit costs about 12¢ an hour, $1 for an 8-hour day and $29 a month of daily use.
That is at the U.S. average of 18.0¢ per kWh. Your state's price and climate change it a lot: see the table below or use the calculator.
Cost by size
| Size | Watts | Per hour | 8-hour day | Month |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,000 BTU | 365 | 6.6¢ | $0.53 | $16 |
| 8,000 BTU | 533 | 9.6¢ | $0.77 | $23 |
| 10,000 BTU | 667 | 12.0¢ | $0.96 | $29 |
| 12,700 BTU | 847 | 15.3¢ | $1.22 | $37 |
| 14,000 BTU | 933 | 16.8¢ | $1.35 | $40 |
| 20,900 BTU | 1432 | 25.8¢ | $2.07 | $62 |
| 24,000 BTU | 1805 | 32.6¢ | $2.60 | $78 |
Typical (median-efficiency) ENERGY STAR unit of each size at full power. Month: 8 hours a day for 30 days.
Calculator
By state
Yearly cost of a 10,000 BTU unit in every state
Typical certified 10,000 BTU unit (15.0 CEER), state electricity price and typical cooling hours from the state's cooling degree days.
| State | ¢/kWh | Hours | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | 43.7 | 1925 | $562 |
| Arizona | 15.5 | 1775 | $183 |
| Florida | 15.4 | 1625 | $167 |
| Texas | 16.0 | 1300 | $139 |
| District of Columbia | 24.2 | 725 | $118 |
| Nevada | 13.6 | 1225 | $111 |
| Alabama | 16.5 | 1000 | $111 |
| Louisiana | 13.1 | 1275 | $110 |
| South Carolina | 15.7 | 1025 | $107 |
| Mississippi | 14.9 | 1075 | $106 |
| Maryland | 22.3 | 700 | $102 |
| California | 33.1 | 450 | $99 |
| New York | 28.4 | 500 | $94 |
| Georgia | 15.1 | 900 | $90 |
| New Jersey | 23.6 | 525 | $84 |
| Virginia | 16.6 | 725 | $79 |
| Oklahoma | 13.6 | 825 | $75 |
| Tennessee | 13.7 | 825 | $74 |
| Pennsylvania | 20.8 | 525 | $74 |
| North Carolina | 14.9 | 750 | $73 |
| Arkansas | 13.5 | 775 | $70 |
| Kansas | 15.1 | 675 | $67 |
| Rhode Island | 29.4 | 350 | $67 |
| Connecticut | 28.2 | 350 | $66 |
| New Mexico | 15.2 | 600 | $62 |
| Missouri | 13.9 | 650 | $60 |
| Massachusetts | 30.4 | 300 | $60 |
| Delaware | 18.0 | 500 | $59 |
| Kentucky | 14.0 | 625 | $58 |
| Illinois | 19.0 | 450 | $56 |
| New Hampshire | 26.8 | 300 | $55 |
| Utah | 13.3 | 600 | $53 |
| Ohio | 18.3 | 425 | $53 |
| Indiana | 17.1 | 450 | $52 |
| West Virginia | 15.7 | 475 | $50 |
| Michigan | 21.0 | 325 | $45 |
| Nebraska | 12.9 | 475 | $41 |
| Vermont | 23.9 | 250 | $40 |
| Idaho | 12.7 | 450 | $37 |
| Wisconsin | 18.8 | 300 | $37 |
| Iowa | 14.1 | 400 | $37 |
| Minnesota | 16.2 | 325 | $34 |
| Maine | 29.3 | 175 | $33 |
| Colorado | 16.6 | 300 | $33 |
| South Dakota | 14.3 | 325 | $31 |
| Montana | 13.9 | 200 | $18 |
| Oregon | 15.6 | 175 | $18 |
| North Dakota | 12.5 | 225 | $18 |
| Wyoming | 14.2 | 175 | $17 |
| Washington | 14.2 | 125 | $12 |
| Alaska | 27.0 | 0 | $2 |
Electricity: U.S. EIA residential averages (12 months to July 2026). Climate: NOAA 1991-2020 normals.
Questions
- How much does it cost to run a window air conditioner per hour?
- At the U.S. average of 18.0¢/kWh, a typical certified unit costs 6.6¢ (5,000 BTU), 9.6¢ (8,000 BTU), 12.0¢ (10,000 BTU), 15.3¢ (12,700 BTU), 16.8¢ (14,000 BTU), 25.8¢ (20,900 BTU), 32.6¢ (24,000 BTU) per hour at full power.
- How many watts does a window air conditioner use?
- Divide its BTU by its CEER. Typical certified units draw 365 W at 5,000 BTU, 533 W at 8,000 BTU, 667 W at 10,000 BTU, 847 W at 12,700 BTU, 933 W at 14,000 BTU, 1432 W at 20,900 BTU, 1805 W at 24,000 BTU. Inverter units often run below full power once the room is cool, so real use is usually lower.
- How much does a window AC add to the electric bill per month?
- Running 8 hours a day for 30 days, a typical 8,000 BTU unit adds about $23 and a 12,000 BTU unit about $37 at the U.S. average price. In Hawaii, where it runs the most hours, a 10,000 BTU unit costs about $562 over a whole year.
- Is it cheaper to run a window AC or central air?
- To cool one or two rooms, a window unit is usually cheaper because it cools only where you are. To cool a whole house, central air or a heat pump is more efficient: certified window units reach 12-18 CEER, while heat pumps and central systems are rated from about 14 to over 30 SEER2 (not directly comparable, but the gap is real).
Cut the cost
- Pick the right size: an oversized unit cycles and wastes energy. Size calculator
- Compare CEER: in the same size, a 15 CEER unit uses about 20% less electricity than a 12 CEER unit.
- Seal the side panels and keep blinds closed on sunny afternoons.
- Clean the filter every few weeks in summer; a clogged filter cuts airflow and efficiency.