How much does a portable air conditioner cost to run?
A typical 10,000 BTU (SACC) portable unit costs about 23¢ an hour, $2 for an 8-hour day and $55 a month of daily use.
That is at the U.S. average of 18.0¢ per kWh. Your state's price and climate change it a lot: see the table below or use the calculator.
Cost by size
| Size (SACC) | Watts | Per hour | 8-hour day | Month | Window unit, month |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5,000 BTU | 806 | 14.5¢ | $1.16 | $35 | $16 |
| 6,000 BTU | 909 | 16.4¢ | $1.31 | $39 | $17 |
| 8,000 BTU | 1096 | 19.8¢ | $1.58 | $47 | $23 |
| 10,000 BTU | 1266 | 22.8¢ | $1.83 | $55 | $29 |
| 12,000 BTU | 938 | 16.9¢ | $1.35 | $41 | $35 |
Typical (median-efficiency) DOE certified unit of each size at full power. Month: 8 hours a day for 30 days. The last column is a certified window unit that cools as much.
Calculator
By state
Yearly cost of an 8,000 BTU (SACC) unit in every state
Typical certified 8,000 BTU unit (7.3 CEER), state electricity price and typical cooling hours from the state's cooling degree days.
| State | ¢/kWh | Hours | Per year |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hawaii | 43.7 | 1925 | $923 |
| Arizona | 15.5 | 1775 | $300 |
| Florida | 15.4 | 1625 | $275 |
| Texas | 16.0 | 1300 | $229 |
| District of Columbia | 24.2 | 725 | $194 |
| Nevada | 13.6 | 1225 | $183 |
| Alabama | 16.5 | 1000 | $182 |
| Louisiana | 13.1 | 1275 | $181 |
| South Carolina | 15.7 | 1025 | $176 |
| Mississippi | 14.9 | 1075 | $175 |
| Maryland | 22.3 | 700 | $168 |
| California | 33.1 | 450 | $163 |
| New York | 28.4 | 500 | $154 |
| Georgia | 15.1 | 900 | $148 |
| New Jersey | 23.6 | 525 | $138 |
| Virginia | 16.6 | 725 | $130 |
| Oklahoma | 13.6 | 825 | $124 |
| Tennessee | 13.7 | 825 | $122 |
| Pennsylvania | 20.8 | 525 | $121 |
| North Carolina | 14.9 | 750 | $121 |
| Arkansas | 13.5 | 775 | $116 |
| Kansas | 15.1 | 675 | $111 |
| Rhode Island | 29.4 | 350 | $110 |
| Connecticut | 28.2 | 350 | $108 |
| New Mexico | 15.2 | 600 | $102 |
| Missouri | 13.9 | 650 | $99 |
| Massachusetts | 30.4 | 300 | $98 |
| Delaware | 18.0 | 500 | $97 |
| Kentucky | 14.0 | 625 | $95 |
| Illinois | 19.0 | 450 | $92 |
| New Hampshire | 26.8 | 300 | $90 |
| Utah | 13.3 | 600 | $87 |
| Ohio | 18.3 | 425 | $87 |
| Indiana | 17.1 | 450 | $86 |
| West Virginia | 15.7 | 475 | $82 |
| Michigan | 21.0 | 325 | $75 |
| Nebraska | 12.9 | 475 | $68 |
| Vermont | 23.9 | 250 | $66 |
| Idaho | 12.7 | 450 | $61 |
| Wisconsin | 18.8 | 300 | $61 |
| Iowa | 14.1 | 400 | $60 |
| Minnesota | 16.2 | 325 | $56 |
| Maine | 29.3 | 175 | $55 |
| Colorado | 16.6 | 300 | $54 |
| South Dakota | 14.3 | 325 | $50 |
| Montana | 13.9 | 200 | $30 |
| Oregon | 15.6 | 175 | $30 |
| North Dakota | 12.5 | 225 | $29 |
| Wyoming | 14.2 | 175 | $29 |
| Washington | 14.2 | 125 | $20 |
| Alaska | 27.0 | 0 | $3 |
Electricity: U.S. EIA residential averages (12 months to July 2026). Climate: NOAA 1991-2020 normals.
Questions
- How much does it cost to run a portable air conditioner per hour?
- At the U.S. average of 18.0¢/kWh, a typical certified unit costs 14.5¢ (5,000 BTU SACC), 16.4¢ (6,000 BTU SACC), 19.8¢ (8,000 BTU SACC), 22.8¢ (10,000 BTU SACC), 16.9¢ (12,000 BTU SACC) per hour at full power.
- How many watts does a portable air conditioner use?
- Divide its SACC by its CEER. Typical certified units draw 806 W at 5,000 BTU, 909 W at 6,000 BTU, 1096 W at 8,000 BTU, 1266 W at 10,000 BTU, 938 W at 12,000 BTU. Inverter units often run below full power once the room is cool, so real use is usually lower.
- How much does a portable AC add to the electric bill per month?
- Running 8 hours a day for 30 days, a typical 8,000 BTU (SACC) unit adds about $47, a 10,000 BTU unit about $55 and a 12,000 BTU unit about $41 at the U.S. average price. In Hawaii, where it runs the most hours, an 8,000 BTU unit costs about $923 over a whole year.
- Is a portable air conditioner more expensive to run than a window unit?
- Yes. For the same cooling, a typical ENERGY STAR certified window unit has a median CEER of 15.0 against 7.9 for the typical 10,000 BTU portable unit, so it costs about $90 a year at 750 hours instead of $171. Dual-hose and inverter portable units close much of the gap.
Cut the cost
- Pick the right size from the SACC, not the box number. Size calculator
- Prefer two hoses: in the 8,000 and 10,000 BTU classes the best dual-hose unit uses about half the electricity of the typical one-hose unit.
- Insulate the exhaust hose and seal the window kit; every gap lets warm air back in.
- Compare with a window unit if one will fit: portable vs. window.